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Four
Classic Interview Questions
Experienced
job seekers know there are four basic types of interview questions
- and they prepare accordingly.
First, there
are the resume questions. These relate to your past experience,
skills, job responsibilities, education, upbringing, personal interests,
and so forth.
Resume questions
require accurate, objective answers, since your resume consists
of facts which tend to be quantifiable (and verifiable). Try to
avoid answers which exaggerate your achievements, or appear to be
opinionated, vague, or egocentric.
Second, interviewers
will usually want you to comment on your abilities, or assess your
past performance. They'll ask self-appraisal questions like, "What
do you think is your greatest asset?" or, "Can you tell me something
you've done that was very creative?"
Third, interviewers
like to know how you respond to different stimuli. Situation questions
ask you to explain certain actions you took in the past, or require
that you explore hypothetical scenarios that may occur in the future.
"How would you stay profitable during a recession?" or, "How would
you go about laying off 1300 employees?" or, "How would you handle
customer complaints if the company drastically raised its prices?"
are typical situation questions.
And last, some
employers like to test your mettle with stress questions such as,
"After you die, what would you like your epitaph to read?" or, "If
you were to compare yourself to any U.S. president, who would it
be?" or, "It's obvious your background makes you totally unqualified
for this position. Why should we even waste our time talking?"
Stress questions
are designed to evaluate your emotional reflexes, creativity, or
attitudes while you're under pressure. Since off-the-wall or confrontational
questions tend to jolt your equilibrium, or put you in a defensive
posture, the best way to handle them is to stay calm and give carefully
considered answers.
Remember, your
sense of humor will come in handy during the entire interviewing
process, just so long as you don't go over the edge. I heard of
a candidate who, when asked to describe his ideal job, replied,
"To have beautiful women rub my back with hot oil." Needless to
say, he wasn't hired.
Even if it were
possible to anticipate every interview question, memorizing dozens
of stock answers would be impractical, to say the least. The best
policy is to review your background, your priorities, and your reasons
for considering a new position; and to handle the interview as honestly
as you can. If you don't know the answer to a question, just say
so, or ask for a moment to think about your response.
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